Protein Name: THO complex subunit 5 homolog
|
UniprotKB/SwissProt ID: THOC5_MOUSE (Q8BKT7)
Gene Name: Thoc5
Synonyms: Fmip, Kiaa0983
Organism: Mus musculus (Mouse).
Function: Acts as component of the THO subcomplex of the TREX complex which is thought to couple mRNA transcription, processing and nuclear export, and which specifically associates with spliced mRNA and not with unspliced pre-mRNA. TREX is recruited to spliced mRNAs by a transcription-independent mechanism, binds to mRNA upstream of the exon-junction complex (EJC) and is recruited in a splicing- and cap-dependent manner to a region near the 5' end of the mRNA where it functions in mRNA export to the cytoplasm via the TAP/NFX1 pathway. THOC5 in conjunction with ALYREF/THOC4 functions in NXF1-NXT1 mediated nuclear export of HSP70 mRNA; both proteins enhance the RNA binding activity of NXF1 and are required for NXF1 localization to the nuclear rim. Involved in transcription elongation and genome stability. Involved in alternative polyadenylation site choice by recruiting CPSF6 to 5' region of target genes; probaly mediates association of the TREX and CFIm complexes. Regulates the expression of myeloid transcription factors CEBPA, CEBPB and GAB2 by enhancing the levels of phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate. May be involved in the differentiation of granulocytes and adipocytes. Essential for hematopoietic primitive cell survival and plays an integral role in monocytic development.
Other Modifications: View all modification sites in dbPTM
Protein Subcellular Localization: Nucleus. Nucleus speckle (By similarity). Cytoplasm. Note=Shuttles between nucleus and cytoplasm.
| |
|
Network with metabolic pathway:
|
|
Graphical Visualization of S-nitrosylation Sites:
|
| Overview of Protein S-nitrosylation Sites with Functional and Structural Information |  |
|
